Ann's Classic Book Shelf: Le Morte D'Arthur

I read Le Morte D’Arthur for LMRC, Medieval period. I am glad that I managed to read Le Morte D’Arthur, a dense and heavy book. If not for LMRC, I confess I wouldn’t have read it in a months' time. Thankyou Fanda!

Medieval Literature

Medieval literature spans over a 1000 years, beginning with the fall of Roman Empire (450 CE) and ending with the invention of printing press in the 15^th century. Much of the first half of this period, prior to the 7^th century was oral literature. Most of the writings were religious in nature. Caedmon’s Hymn is the earliest recorded poem in old English. Beowulf, the works of Cynewulf and the works of period poets are some important works of Old English Literature (450-1066). As with the Old English period, much of the Middle English writings were religious in nature. However secular literature begin to rise from the 14^th century. There came a huge transition in the language, culture and lifestyle of England in the Middle English Period (1066-1500). Some of the notable works of this period are the Pearl Poet’s Pearl, patience, cleanness and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Langland’s political and religious allegory Piers Plowman, John Gower’s Confessio Amantis, Thomas Malory’s Le Morte D’Arthur and the works of Geoffrey Chaucer. Geoffrey Chaucer is the most highly regarded English poet of the Middle Ages. He was seen by his contemporaries as an English successor to the great tradition of Virgil and Dante.

Le Morte D’Arthur

Thomas Malory wrote it while he was in prison between 1468 and 1470, but it was printed in 1485 by William Caxton. The stories about King Arthur were there for a long time. Malory collected them all and retold them with an epic unity, creating the Romantic Age of Chivalry. Le Morte D’Arthur is the first true novel written in English. Malory originally wrote Le Morte D’Arthur as eight books or tales. William Caxton divided it into 21 books and then printed it.

It centers on King Arthur and the knights of his round table. It tells the story of the birth of King Arthur to Igraine and Uther Pendragon by the sorcery of Merlin and how Arthur was brought up by Sir Ector, how Arthur was made the King of Britain after the death of Uther Pendragon by Merlin, Arthur’s wedding with Guenever and how he got roundtable as his wedding gift, how knights of the roundtable were ordained and their sieges blessed by the Bishop of Canterbury and numerous other adventures by the round table knights including the quest of the Sangreal, lovetale of Lancelot and Queen Guinevere and Tristan and Isolde and finally the death of King Arthur. It took a long time for me to read volume I and I thought it wouldn't be possible for me to complete it, but Volume II moved at a faster pace. I enjoyed reading all the tales of King Arthur and his knights' chivalry, peppered with mythology, medieval romance and the knights' numerous adventures including their quest of the Sangreal.